Five Different Types of Rhymes
A rhyme is the “repetition of similar sounds within two or more words.” Typically, the corresponding sounds are found near their endings. For example, the words bark and dark are a type of rhyme, as are high and five.
Rhymes are foundational in poetry and songwriting, as they add structure that can help emphasize or link ideas and create memorable patterns.
The word rhyme can also be used as a verb, meaning “to write or say something that includes words that contain similar sounds that create a sense of musicality or rhythm.”
Table of contents
Five Common Types of Rhymes
There are several types of rhymes—some are more intricate and complex than others. Below, we’ll review five common categories and provide brief explanations and examples.
1. Perfect Rhyme
When most people think of rhymes, they imagine perfect rhymes (also known as true, exact, or full rhymes). Perfect rhymes occur when the stressed vowels in both words are identical.
This excerpt is from a poem titled “Catch a Little Rhyme” by Eve Merriam.
2. Slant Rhyme
A slant rhyme is a type of rhyme in which multiple words have similar—but not exact—sounds. These rhymes are also known as imperfect, half, or near rhymes.
This excerpt is from a poem titled “How Do I Love Thee” (Sonnet 43) by Elizabeth Barrett Browning.
3. Eye Rhyme
Eye rhymes—also known as visual or sight rhymes—occur when two words are spelled similarly and look like they would be pronounced the same but aren’t.
4. End Rhyme
End rhymes emerge when the corresponding sounds are located at the end of a verse, lyric, or line. They can incorporate eye, slant, perfect rhymes, and many others. Put simply, end rhymes refer to the positioning of rhyming words.
Making me fall in love with the night.
Wreaking havoc all throughout the land.
This excerpt is from a poem titled “Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening” by Robert Frost.
5. Internal Rhyme
Internal rhymes are also determined by their placement. They can occur within a single line of poetry, or between a word within a line and another word at the beginning or end of the same line.
helped me stay sane,
silencing pain while whispering peace.
This excerpt is from a poem titled “The Rime of the Ancient Mariner” by Samuel Taylor Coleridge.
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