Published on
June 13, 2025
by
Gina Rancaño, BA
Revised on
July 29, 2025
Before we go over the correct abbreviation of etcetera (and why a variation exists in the first place), let’s first go over its meaning, spelling, and pronunciation.
Published on
June 13, 2025
by
Gina Rancaño, BA
Revised on
July 29, 2025
Defence and defense are the same word spelled differently. Defence is the correct spelling if you’re writing in British English, whereas defense is the correct spelling if you’re writing in American English.
They had no defence for the accusations. (British English)
The defense played well, but the offense played horribly. (American English)
British English strongly prefers dialogue. Both spellings of the word are used in American English, depending on the style guide and meaning. Some style guides suggest using dialogue when referring to a conversation, and dialog in a computing context.
We had trouble reading the dialogue.
The dialog box appeared and prompted me to save the file before closing it.
Published on
June 13, 2025
by
Julia Merkus, MA
Revised on
July 29, 2025
Understanding when to use “a” and “an” can be tricky. Both are indefinite articles, but they follow specific rules: “a” precedes words starting with consonant sounds, while “an” comes before words with vowel sounds. However, there are exceptions, and neither is used with plural nouns.
The correct spelling of the Latin phrase is per se, which translates to “by itself.” It’s used to state that something is inherently true when it’s considered on its own, rather than in connection with outside factors.
I like pizza per se, but I’m lactose intolerant and can’t eat it.