“Continual” vs. “Continuous”
Continuous and continual come from the same Latin word—“continuus”—but they have slightly different meanings.
Don’t panic! There’s an easy visual trick that can help you remember what these words mean. We’ll show you below and go over definitions, synonyms, and example sentences to illustrate how to use continuous and continual correctly.
This wasn’t always the case, though. Read on to learn a bit more about the history of these two words.
What Does “Continuous” Mean?
Continuous is an adjective that describes something as “nonstop” or “without interruption.”
If you’ve ever been around a newborn baby, it can seem like their crying is continuous, or never-ending, or even infinite. Now, infinite and continuous aren’t exact synonyms, but they’re similar enough and can help you remember what the latter means. The consecutive “ouo” is not common in English words, so when you see it in the word continuous, the curve of these letters can help you picture an infinity symbol. Therefore, it can assist you in remembering that continuous means “constant” or “everlasting.”
Think about it like this: The curves of the letters “ouo” can resemble the infinity symbol, which can help you remember “continuous” is similar to “never-ending.”
Here are a few example sentences that contain the word continuous:
Synonyms for “Continuous”
Here are a few words you can use instead of continuous:
Constant
Nonstop
Perpetual
Sustained
Unbroken
Uninterrupted
What Does “Continual” Mean?
Continual means “happening frequently or regularly, but not necessarily without interruptions.” In other words, something described as continual can occur with intermittent breaks. For example, your best friends’ continual bickering means they often fight about whom you like more, but there are breaks or pauses between the bouts.
Here are a few example sentences that contain the word continual:
Continual is the older of the two words, and there was a time when it did, in fact, mean “happening indefinitely without interruption.” It wasn’t until the 19th century that a distinction was made between continuous and continual.
Today, continual is more likely to mean “recurring,” and continuous to mean “perpetual.”
Synonyms for “Continual”
Cyclical
Frequent
Periodic
Repeated
Recurrent
Sporadic
Using “Continuous” and “Continual” Correctly
It’s easier than it seems! Just keep in mind that:
- Continuous means “uninterrupted”
- Continual means “repeated but with pauses”
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