Is It “Good Night” or “Goodnight”?

If you want to send someone good wishes when parting ways at night or before going to sleep, good night is the standard spelling, whereas goodnight is an informal alternative.

• Good night, Mom.
• Goodnight, Mom.

However, use the two-word spelling as a noun phrase to describe a night and the closed compound word as a modifier to describe a noun.

• We had a really good night.
• I wanted a goodnight hug.

Which Is Correct: “Good Night” or “Goodnight”?

The answer is simple: when used as a farewell expression, good night and goodnight are both acceptable, but good night is the standard spelling, whereas goodnight is an informal alternative.

However, if you’re meticulous about your grammar and spelling, there’s more you should know about how to properly use the phrases good night and goodnight.

When To Use “Good Night”

Good night is an interjection (or exclamation) used when parting ways at night or before going to bed. It’s a shortened version of longer expressions.

The longer expressions aren’t necessary, as we can interpret what one means when they say good night. However, if you use a full phrase, it’s recommended to write good night and not goodnight.

Furthermore, when spelled as two separate words, good night is a noun phrase. Good functions as an adjective that describes the noun night.

When using good night in this sense, using the spelling variant goodnight is incorrect.

“Good Night’s Sleep” or “Good Night Sleep”

The more grammatically correct way to say this expression is good night’s sleep. This is because noun phrases can indicate possessions; therefore, a good night’s sleep conveys that the sleep belongs to the good night.

When To Use “Goodnight”

When used as a farewell expression, goodnight is a more casual spelling of the interjection good night.

In this sense, goodnight is typically used as an isolated expression. As we previously mentioned, using goodnight as part of longer expressions is not recommended.

Goodnight can also be used as a modifier. In this case, it should be spelled as a closed compound word.

Here, goodnight is used to add information to the type of story that was read—one that is told at night before going to sleep. Take a look at what happens if we use the two-word spelling as an adjective:

This sentence can be interpreted in different ways: Someone read a story that took place at night, or someone read a good story that happens to be told at night. Do you see how confusion can arise?

Here are a few more examples of goodnight being used as a modifier.

Synonyms of “Good Night”

When using good night and goodnight as interjections, there are other expressions you can try instead. Here are a few of them:

Sleep Tight Knowing Your Writing is Bright

We know there’s a lot to remember when it comes to using good night and goodnight correctly. So, here’s a recap:

• When you want to send someone well wishes before going to bed or parting ways at night, good night and goodnight are both acceptable, but good night is the standard spelling. You can remember this by considering the expressions good morning and good afternoon, which are never spelled goodmorning nor goodafternoon.
• If you intend to describe a night, use the two-word spelling (good night, not goodnight).
• To modify a noun, use the closed compound spelling (goodnight kiss, not good night kiss).

When in doubt, use LanguageTool as your writing assistant. This multilingual spell and grammar checker can verify the correct usage of good night and goodnight while ensuring optimal tone and style. Give it a try today and start writing flawless and moving goodnight messages.