Using Basic or Advanced Vocabulary in Your Writing
This blog post will review what basic and advanced vocabulary entails and when to use which.
The difference between basic and advanced vocabulary is usually found in the complexity of the word. For example, use and utilize are synonyms, but use is considered basic, whereas utilize is the more advanced alternative.
Using basic or advanced vocabulary depends on what you’re writing and who your audience is. For instance, you wouldn’t use advanced scientific terminology in a commercial intended for the general population.
Basic vs. Advanced Vocabulary
Different types of writing require different types of vocabulary. For instance, professional and academic texts (or any other that are written in formal language), are typically comprised of advanced vocabulary. Basic vocabulary is commonly reserved for settings in which the writer wants to be understood by as many people as possible, regardless of their proficiency in English. Consider the following examples:
Which one is easier to understand?
Both sentences state the same thing using different words. The first sentence, which uses basic vocabulary, would be found in a more casual setting, perhaps in an advertisement for dog food. The second sentence, which uses advanced vocabulary, would probably be found in a scientific paper.
You may be wondering why you would want to include basic vocabulary in your writing. When you’re writing for a general audience, using easier language improves simplicity, making your writing more comprehensible for all types of readers.
Examples of Basic vs. Advanced Vocabulary
Below, you can find more examples of basic and advanced vocabulary.
1. Need/Require
2. Use/Utilize
3. Job/Occupation
4. Ask/Inquire
5. Show/Exhibit
6. Scary/Petrifying
7. Tell/Inform
8. Check/Verify
9. Buy/Purchase
10. Find/Discover
When To Use Basic vs. Advanced Vocabulary
Using basic or advanced vocabulary goes hand in hand with formal and informal writing. In other words, advanced vocabulary is usually found in formal writing and basic vocabulary is commonly found in informal writing. However, this isn’t a definitive rule. As a writer, it is ultimately up to you which words to use that will help you clearly get your message across in a way your readers understand.
The most important aspect of choosing basic or advanced vocabulary is correct spelling and usage. LanguageTool’s advanced editing and proofreading technology can ensure that your writing is error-free, regardless of what type of vocabulary you use.
